The Hirak Movement

Origins of the Movement

The Hirak movement emerged in February 2019, initially sparked by Abdelaziz Bouteflika's announcement to run for a fifth presidential term. This move was met with widespread disapproval from the public.

Protests and Mobilization

Mass protests erupted every Friday, with citizens demanding Bouteflika’s resignation and broader political reforms. The movement was characterized by its peaceful nature and broad participation across social classes.

Demands for Change

Protesters called for an end to corruption, greater political freedoms, and a complete overhaul of the political system, reflecting deep-seated frustrations with decades of ruling party dominance.

Government Response

The government initially attempted to suppress the protests but eventually conceded to the demands, leading to Bouteflika’s resignation on April 2, 2019.

Legacy of the Hirak Movement

The Hirak movement marked a significant moment in Algeria's history, demonstrating the power of collective action and the demand for democracy, influencing ongoing political discourse.