Adoption of the 1976 Constitution

Introduction

On November 19, 1976, Algeria adopted a new constitution under President Houari Boumédiène, which emphasized socialism and Arab nationalism as guiding principles for the nation.

Core Ideologies

This constitution solidified Algeria's commitment to socialism, positioning the state as the main driver of economic and social policies.

Political Structure

The 1976 constitution reaffirmed the FLN as the sole political party, centralizing power and reinforcing the one-party system in Algeria.

Impact on Society

The new constitution aimed to promote equality and social justice, outlining citizens' rights to education, healthcare, and employment.

Legacy

The 1976 constitution was a landmark in Algeria’s development, shaping its policies and governance until reforms in the 1980s and 1990s introduced more pluralistic elements.