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Algerian War of Independence
The FLN launches attacks marking the beginning of the war until independence.
Formation of the FLN
The FLN is officially formed as the leading nationalist movement.
Provisional Government of the Algerian Republic
The GPRA is established to represent Algerian interests abroad.
Evian Accords and Independence
The Evian Accords lead to a ceasefire, and Algeria gains independence.
Algerian Independence Day
Algeria officially gains independence from France.
First Algerian Constitution Adopted
Algeria adopts its first constitution, establishing a one-party state.
Houari Boumédiène's Rule
Houari Boumédiène overthrows Ahmed Ben Bella to become president until his death.
1972 Munich Olympics
The 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich were overshadowed by the tragic terrorist attack on the Israeli team.
New Constitution Adopted
A new constitution emphasizes socialism and Arab nationalism.
Berber Spring
Protests in Kabylie highlight issues of cultural rights and identity.
1980 Moscow Olympics
The 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow were marked by a significant boycott led by the United States.
October Riots
Widespread protests lead to political reforms and multi-party elections.
First Multi-Party Elections
The first multi-party elections are held, leading to the rise of the FIS.
Algerian Civil War
The military cancels elections, sparking a civil war.
Establishment of the High Council of State
A transitional body is formed to govern during the civil war.
1996 Atlanta Olympics
The 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, USA, were notable for the Centennial Olympic Park bombing and the dominance of American athletes.
Bouteflika's Presidency
Abdelaziz Bouteflika's presidency, marked by efforts for national reconciliation.
2000 Sydney Olympics
The 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, were praised for their organization and the performances of athletes from around the world.
Black Spring Protests
Protests in Kabylie demand cultural rights and autonomy.
Bouteflika Reelected
Bouteflika is reelected amid allegations of electoral fraud.
Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation
The government announces a plan for national reconciliation with former militants.
2008 Beijing Olympics
The 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, were notable for their grand opening ceremony and the dominance of Chinese athletes.
Protests Against Government
Inspired by the Arab Spring, protests erupt across Algeria.
2012 London Olympics
The 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK, were celebrated for their successful organization and the performances of athletes from around the world.
Bouteflika's Fourth Term
Bouteflika is elected for a fourth term amid protests.
2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics
The 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, were notable for their vibrant atmosphere and the challenges faced by the host city.
Hirak Movement
Nationwide protests begin against Bouteflika's fifth-term bid, leading to his resignation.
Presidential Elections
Presidential elections held amid protests and boycotts.
COVID-19 Pandemic in Algeria
The pandemic impacts health and the economy, complicating political challenges.
2020 Tokyo Olympics
The 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, were postponed to 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and were held without spectators.